A powerful 7.4-magnitude earthquake struck western Colombia on Monday, leaving at least 111 people dead and causing widespread destruction across several cities. Dozens of buildings collapsed, while residents were trapped under debris and thousands were forced to evacuate their homes.
According to the US Geological Survey (USGS), the earthquake occurred at a depth of around 107 kilometres, with its epicentre near San José del Palmar in the Chocó region, approximately 400 kilometres west of Bogotá. The tremors were also felt in neighbouring Ecuador.
Widespread Damage Across Western Colombia
The earthquake caused significant damage in cities including Pereira, Cali, Quibdó and Manizales. Videos and images from the affected areas showed homes and other buildings collapsing as people rushed to safety.
In Manizales, a tower of a historic neo-Gothic cathedral collapsed following the powerful tremors. Pereira was among the worst-hit areas, with the city’s mayor describing the situation as “critical”. At least 18 people from Pereira were reported among the dead.
Rescue teams have been deployed to search through collapsed structures for survivors. Authorities are continuing to assess the damage, particularly in remote areas where access and communication remain difficult.
Six Airports Suspended Operations
The earthquake also disrupted air connectivity in western Colombia. The country’s civil aviation authorities said six airports were damaged and had suspended operations.
The affected airports serve Pereira, Manizales, Quibdó, Armenia, Cartago and Buenaventura, further complicating rescue and relief operations in the region.
Government Steps Up Emergency Response
Colombia’s newly inaugurated President Abelardo de la Espriella took charge of the government’s emergency response following the earthquake. Authorities have activated emergency mechanisms to coordinate rescue, relief and assistance for communities affected by the disaster.
The powerful earthquake is being described as an exceptionally significant seismic event for Colombia. While smaller tremors are relatively common in parts of the country, earthquakes above magnitude 6 are considered rare.
Rescue and recovery operations are continuing as authorities work to determine the full extent of the destruction and locate people who may still be trapped beneath the rubble.
